Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency Arithmetic Reasoning
Data Sufficiency involves questions in logical reasoning which comprises of a few conditions and candidates need to analyse which of the given conditions may help get an answer or solution to the question. These questions are mostly asked to test the logical and analytic skills of the candidate.
Tips for Solving Data Sufficiency Question:
Data Sufficiency with Arithmetic Reasoning : Arithmetic reasoning helps us to select the required information from a given question and solve that question using some mathematical concepts. It involves the basic mathematical and arithmetic problems
Direction : Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement are sufficient to answer the question. Read both the statements and give answer
Question 1 : What is the monthly salary of Prashant ?
Answer : (e) : From both I and II, we find that :
Solution : Prashant's salary = 115% of (90% of Rs 2500) = Rs 2587.50.
Question 2 : A, B, C, D and E play a game of cards. How many cards does B have ?
Solution : (e) From both I and II, we find that :
As per the question :
B - 3 = E....(1)
B + 3 = D...(2)
A + B = D + E + 10 ...(3)
B = C + 2...(4)
A + B + C + D + E = 133 ...(5)
From 1 and 2 , B − E = D − B
2B = D + E ..(6)
From 3 and 6 , A + B = 2B + 10
B = A − 10
A = B + 10...(7)
From 5 , 6 , 7 and 4 , B + 10 + B + B − 2 + 2B = 133
∴ B = 25
Direction : Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - Rajeev's monthly salary is Rs 4000. What is Atul's monthly salary? I. Atul gets Rs 500 more than the average salary of his and Rajeev's II. Average of Rajeev's and Atul's salary is Rs. 4500. | |||
| Right Option : C | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - How many employees of Bank Z opted for VRS (Voluntary Retirement Services) ? I. 18% of the 950 officer cadre employees and 6% of the 1100 other cadre employees opted for VRS. II. 28% of the employees in the age-group of 51 to 56 and 17% of the employees in all other age-groups opted for VRS. | |||
| Right Option : A | |||
| View Explanation |
Direction : - Each of the questions below consists of a question and two statements numbered I and II given below it. You have to decide whether the data provided in the statement: are sufficient to answer the question. Question : - How many gift boxes were sold on Monday ? I. It was 10% more than the boxes sold on the earlier day i.e. Sunday. II. Every third visitor to the shop purchased the box and 1500 visitors were there on Sunday. | |||
| Right Option : D | |||
| View Explanation |
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